Bootstrap 5 表格
Bootstrap 5 表格
基础表格
一个基本的 Bootstrap 5 表格有一点内边距,以及水平分隔线。
.table
类为表格添加了基本样式:
示例代码:
完整实例【亲自试一试】:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h1>基础表格</h1>
<p>.table 类为表格添加了基本样式(浅色内边距和水平分隔线):</p>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Bill</td>
<td>Gates</td>
<td>bill@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Steve</td>
<td>Jobs</td>
<td>steve@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Elon</td>
<td>Musk</td>
<td>elon@example.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
可以使用本站在线JavaScript测试工具测试上述代码运行效果:http://www.phpcodeweb.com/runjs.html
条纹行
.table-striped
类将斑马条纹添加到表中:
示例代码:
完整实例【亲自试一试】:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h1>条纹行</h1>
<p>.table-striped 类将斑马条纹添加到表中:</p>
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Bill</td>
<td>Gates</td>
<td>bill@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Steve</td>
<td>Jobs</td>
<td>steve@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Elon</td>
<td>Musk</td>
<td>elon@example.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
可以使用本站在线JavaScript测试工具测试上述代码运行效果:http://www.phpcodeweb.com/runjs.html
带边框的表格
.table-bordered
类为表格和单元格的所有边添加边框:
示例代码:
完整实例【亲自试一试】:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h1>带边框的表格</h1>
<p>.table-bordered 类在表格和单元格的所有边添加边框:</p>
<table class="table table-bordered">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Bill</td>
<td>Gates</td>
<td>bill@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Steve</td>
<td>Jobs</td>
<td>steve@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Elon</td>
<td>Musk</td>
<td>elon@example.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
可以使用本站在线JavaScript测试工具测试上述代码运行效果:http://www.phpcodeweb.com/runjs.html
有悬停效果的行
.table-hover
类在表格行上添加悬停效果(灰色背景色):
示例代码:
完整实例【亲自试一试】:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h1>有悬停效果的行</h1>
<p>.table-hover 类在表格行上启用悬停状态(鼠标悬停时的灰色背景):</p>
<table class="table table-hover">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Bill</td>
<td>Gates</td>
<td>bill@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Steve</td>
<td>Jobs</td>
<td>steve@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Elon</td>
<td>Musk</td>
<td>elon@example.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
可以使用本站在线JavaScript测试工具测试上述代码运行效果:http://www.phpcodeweb.com/runjs.html
黑色/深色表格
.table-dark
类为表格添加黑色背景:
示例代码:
完整实例【亲自试一试】:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h1>黑色/深色表格</h1>
<p>.table-dark 类为表格添加黑色背景:</p>
<table class="table table-dark">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Bill</td>
<td>Gates</td>
<td>bill@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Steve</td>
<td>Jobs</td>
<td>steve@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Elon</td>
<td>Musk</td>
<td>elon@example.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
可以使用本站在线JavaScript测试工具测试上述代码运行效果:http://www.phpcodeweb.com/runjs.html
深色条纹表格
结合 .table-dark
和 .table-striped
来创建深色的条纹表格:
示例代码:
完整实例【亲自试一试】:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h1>深色条纹表格</h1>
<p>结合 .table-dark 和 .table-striped 来创建深色的条纹表格:</p>
<table class="table table-dark table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Bill</td>
<td>Gates</td>
<td>bill@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Steve</td>
<td>Jobs</td>
<td>steve@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Elon</td>
<td>Musk</td>
<td>elon@example.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
可以使用本站在线JavaScript测试工具测试上述代码运行效果:http://www.phpcodeweb.com/runjs.html
可悬停的深色表格
.table-hover
类在表格行上添加悬停效果(灰色背景色):
示例代码:
完整实例【亲自试一试】:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h1>可悬停的深色表格</h1>
<p>.table-hover 类在表格行上添加悬停效果(灰色背景色):</p>
<table class="table table-dark table-hover">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Bill</td>
<td>Gates</td>
<td>bill@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Steve</td>
<td>Jobs</td>
<td>steve@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Elon</td>
<td>Musk</td>
<td>elon@example.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
可以使用本站在线JavaScript测试工具测试上述代码运行效果:http://www.phpcodeweb.com/runjs.html
无边框表格
.table-borderless
类从表格中删除边框:
示例代码:
完整实例【亲自试一试】:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h1>无边框表格</h1>
<p>.table-borderless 类从表格中删除边框:</p>
<table class="table table-borderless">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Bill</td>
<td>Gates</td>
<td>bill@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Steve</td>
<td>Jobs</td>
<td>steve@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Elon</td>
<td>Musk</td>
<td>elon@example.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
可以使用本站在线JavaScript测试工具测试上述代码运行效果:http://www.phpcodeweb.com/runjs.html
上下文类
上下文类可用于为整个表格 (<table>
)、表格行 (<tr>
) 或表格单元格 (<td>
) 着色。
示例代码:
完整实例【亲自试一试】:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h1>上下文类</h1>
<p>上下文类可用于为表格、表格行或表格单元格着色。可以使用的类有:.table-primary、.table-success、.table-info、.table-warning、.table-danger、.table-active、.table-secondary、.table-light 和 .table-dark:</p>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Default</td>
<td>Defaultson</td>
<td>def@somemail.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-primary">
<td>Primary</td>
<td>Joe</td>
<td>joe@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-success">
<td>Success</td>
<td>Gates</td>
<td>bill@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-danger">
<td>Danger</td>
<td>Jobs</td>
<td>steve@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-info">
<td>Info</td>
<td>Musk</td>
<td>elon@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-warning">
<td>Warning</td>
<td>Refs</td>
<td>bo@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-active">
<td>Active</td>
<td>Activeson</td>
<td>act@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-secondary">
<td>Secondary</td>
<td>Secondson</td>
<td>sec@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-light">
<td>Light</td>
<td>Angie</td>
<td>angie@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-dark">
<td>Dark</td>
<td>Bo</td>
<td>bo@example.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
可以使用本站在线JavaScript测试工具测试上述代码运行效果:http://www.phpcodeweb.com/runjs.html
可用的上下文类:
类 | 描述 |
---|---|
.table-primary |
蓝色:表示重要动作。 |
.table-success |
绿色:表示成功或积极的动作。 |
.table-danger |
红色:表示危险或潜在的负面行为。 |
.table-info |
浅蓝色:表示中性的信息更改或操作。 |
.table-warning |
橙色:表示可能需要注意的警告。 |
.table-active |
灰色:将悬停颜色应用于表格行或表格单元格。 |
.table-secondary |
灰色:表示不太重要的动作。 |
.table-light |
浅灰色表格或表格行背景。 |
.table-dark |
深灰色表格或表格行背景。 |
表头颜色
您还可以使用任何上下文类只向表格标题添加背景颜色:
示例代码:
完整实例【亲自试一试】:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h1>表头颜色</h1>
<p>您可以使用任何上下文类只向表格标题添加背景颜色:</p>
<table class="table">
<thead class="table-dark">
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Bill</td>
<td>Gates</td>
<td>bill@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Steve</td>
<td>Jobs</td>
<td>steve@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Elon</td>
<td>Musk</td>
<td>elon@example.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table class="table">
<thead class="table-success">
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Bill</td>
<td>Gates</td>
<td>bill@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Steve</td>
<td>Jobs</td>
<td>steve@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Elon</td>
<td>Musk</td>
<td>elon@example.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
可以使用本站在线JavaScript测试工具测试上述代码运行效果:http://www.phpcodeweb.com/runjs.html
小型表格
.table-sm
类通过将单元格填充减半来使表格变小:
示例代码:
完整实例【亲自试一试】:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h1>小型表格</h1>
<p>.table-sm 类通过将单元格填充减半来使表格变小:</p>
<table class="table table-bordered table-sm">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Bill</td>
<td>Gates</td>
<td>bill@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Steve</td>
<td>Jobs</td>
<td>steve@example.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Elon</td>
<td>Musk</td>
<td>elon@example.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
可以使用本站在线JavaScript测试工具测试上述代码运行效果:http://www.phpcodeweb.com/runjs.html
响应式表格
.table-responsive
类在需要时向表格添加滚动条(当它在水平方向上太大时):
示例代码:
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table">
...
</table>
</div>
完整实例【亲自试一试】:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h1>响应式表格</h1>
<p>.table-responsive 类在需要时向表格添加滚动条(当它在水平方向上太大时):</p>
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table table-bordered">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Age</th>
<th>City</th>
<th>Country</th>
<th>Sex</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Bill</td>
<td>Gates</td>
<td>19</td>
<td>Seatle</td>
<td>USA</td>
<td>Male</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
可以使用本站在线JavaScript测试工具测试上述代码运行效果:http://www.phpcodeweb.com/runjs.html
您还可以决定表格何时应该获得滚动条,具体取决于屏幕宽度:
类 | 屏幕宽度 |
---|---|
.table-responsive-sm |
< 576px |
.table-responsive-md |
< 768px |
.table-responsive-lg |
< 992px |
.table-responsive-xl |
< 1200px |
.table-responsive-xxl |
< 1400px |
示例代码:
<div class="table-responsive-sm">
<table class="table">
...
</table>
</div>
完整实例【亲自试一试】:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h1>响应式表格</h1>
<p>.table-responsive-sm 类创建了一个响应式表格,它将在宽度小于 576px 的屏幕上水平滚动。</p>
<p>请调整浏览器窗口大小来查看效果。</p>
<div class="table-responsive-sm">
<table class="table table-bordered">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Age</th>
<th>City</th>
<th>Country</th>
<th>Sex</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Bill</td>
<td>Gates</td>
<td>19</td>
<td>Seatle</td>
<td>USA</td>
<td>Male</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
可以使用本站在线JavaScript测试工具测试上述代码运行效果:http://www.phpcodeweb.com/runjs.html